**JobSpy** is a simple, yet comprehensive, job scraping library. **Not technical?** Try out the web scraping tool on our site at [usejobspy.com](https://usejobspy.com). *Looking to build a data-focused software product?* **[Book a call](https://bunsly.com/)** *to work with us.* ## Features - Scrapes job postings from **LinkedIn**, **Indeed**, **Glassdoor**, & **ZipRecruiter** simultaneously - Aggregates the job postings in a Pandas DataFrame - Proxies support  ### Installation ``` pip install -U python-jobspy ``` _Python version >= [3.10](https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3100/) required_ ### Usage ```python import csv from jobspy import scrape_jobs jobs = scrape_jobs( site_name=["indeed", "linkedin", "zip_recruiter", "glassdoor"], search_term="software engineer", location="Dallas, TX", results_wanted=20, hours_old=72, # (only Linkedin/Indeed is hour specific, others round up to days old) country_indeed='USA', # only needed for indeed / glassdoor # linkedin_fetch_description=True # get more info such as full description, direct job url for linkedin (slower) # proxies=["208.195.175.46:65095", "208.195.175.45:65095", "localhost"], ) print(f"Found {len(jobs)} jobs") print(jobs.head()) jobs.to_csv("jobs.csv", quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONNUMERIC, escapechar="\\", index=False) # to_excel ``` ### Output ``` SITE TITLE COMPANY CITY STATE JOB_TYPE INTERVAL MIN_AMOUNT MAX_AMOUNT JOB_URL DESCRIPTION indeed Software Engineer AMERICAN SYSTEMS Arlington VA None yearly 200000 150000 https://www.indeed.com/viewjob?jk=5e409e577046... THIS POSITION COMES WITH A 10K SIGNING BONUS!... indeed Senior Software Engineer TherapyNotes.com Philadelphia PA fulltime yearly 135000 110000 https://www.indeed.com/viewjob?jk=da39574a40cb... About Us TherapyNotes is the national leader i... linkedin Software Engineer - Early Career Lockheed Martin Sunnyvale CA fulltime yearly None None https://www.linkedin.com/jobs/view/3693012711 Description:By bringing together people that u... linkedin Full-Stack Software Engineer Rain New York NY fulltime yearly None None https://www.linkedin.com/jobs/view/3696158877 Rain’s mission is to create the fastest and ea... zip_recruiter Software Engineer - New Grad ZipRecruiter Santa Monica CA fulltime yearly 130000 150000 https://www.ziprecruiter.com/jobs/ziprecruiter... We offer a hybrid work environment. Most US-ba... zip_recruiter Software Developer TEKsystems Phoenix AZ fulltime hourly 65 75 https://www.ziprecruiter.com/jobs/teksystems-0... Top Skills' Details• 6 years of Java developme... ``` ### Parameters for `scrape_jobs()` ```plaintext Optional ├── site_name (list|str): | linkedin, zip_recruiter, indeed, glassdoor | (default is all four) │ ├── search_term (str) │ ├── location (str) │ ├── distance (int): | in miles, default 50 │ ├── job_type (str): | fulltime, parttime, internship, contract │ ├── proxies (list): | in format ['user:pass@host:port', 'localhost'] | each job board scraper will round robin through the proxies | ├── ca_cert (str) | path to CA Certificate file for proxies │ ├── is_remote (bool) │ ├── results_wanted (int): | number of job results to retrieve for each site specified in 'site_name' │ ├── easy_apply (bool): | filters for jobs that are hosted on the job board site │ ├── description_format (str): | markdown, html (Format type of the job descriptions. Default is markdown.) │ ├── offset (int): | starts the search from an offset (e.g. 25 will start the search from the 25th result) │ ├── hours_old (int): | filters jobs by the number of hours since the job was posted | (ZipRecruiter and Glassdoor round up to next day.) │ ├── verbose (int) {0, 1, 2}: | Controls the verbosity of the runtime printouts | (0 prints only errors, 1 is errors+warnings, 2 is all logs. Default is 2.) ├── linkedin_fetch_description (bool): | fetches full description and direct job url for LinkedIn (Increases requests by O(n)) │ ├── linkedin_company_ids (list[int]): | searches for linkedin jobs with specific company ids | ├── country_indeed (str): | filters the country on Indeed & Glassdoor (see below for correct spelling) | ├── enforce_annual_salary (bool): | converts wages to annual salary ``` ``` ├── Indeed limitations: | Only one from this list can be used in a search: | - hours_old | - job_type & is_remote | - easy_apply │ └── LinkedIn limitations: | Only one from this list can be used in a search: | - hours_old | - easy_apply ``` ### JobPost Schema ```plaintext JobPost ├── title ├── company ├── company_url ├── job_url ├── location │ ├── country │ ├── city │ ├── state ├── description ├── job_type: fulltime, parttime, internship, contract ├── job_function │ ├── interval: yearly, monthly, weekly, daily, hourly │ ├── min_amount │ ├── max_amount │ ├── currency │ └── salary_source: direct_data, description (parsed from posting) ├── date_posted ├── emails └── is_remote Linkedin specific └── job_level Linkedin & Indeed specific └── company_industry Indeed specific ├── company_country ├── company_addresses ├── company_employees_label ├── company_revenue_label ├── company_description └── logo_photo_url ``` ## Supported Countries for Job Searching ### **LinkedIn** LinkedIn searches globally & uses only the `location` parameter. ### **ZipRecruiter** ZipRecruiter searches for jobs in **US/Canada** & uses only the `location` parameter. ### **Indeed / Glassdoor** Indeed & Glassdoor supports most countries, but the `country_indeed` parameter is required. Additionally, use the `location` parameter to narrow down the location, e.g. city & state if necessary. You can specify the following countries when searching on Indeed (use the exact name, * indicates support for Glassdoor): | | | | | |----------------------|--------------|------------|----------------| | Argentina | Australia* | Austria* | Bahrain | | Belgium* | Brazil* | Canada* | Chile | | China | Colombia | Costa Rica | Czech Republic | | Denmark | Ecuador | Egypt | Finland | | France* | Germany* | Greece | Hong Kong* | | Hungary | India* | Indonesia | Ireland* | | Israel | Italy* | Japan | Kuwait | | Luxembourg | Malaysia | Mexico* | Morocco | | Netherlands* | New Zealand* | Nigeria | Norway | | Oman | Pakistan | Panama | Peru | | Philippines | Poland | Portugal | Qatar | | Romania | Saudi Arabia | Singapore* | South Africa | | South Korea | Spain* | Sweden | Switzerland* | | Taiwan | Thailand | Turkey | Ukraine | | United Arab Emirates | UK* | USA* | Uruguay | | Venezuela | Vietnam* | | | ## Notes * Indeed is the best scraper currently with no rate limiting. * All the job board endpoints are capped at around 1000 jobs on a given search. * LinkedIn is the most restrictive and usually rate limits around the 10th page with one ip. Proxies are a must basically. ## Frequently Asked Questions --- **Q: Why is Indeed giving unrelated roles?** **A:** Indeed is searching each one of your terms e.g. software intern, it searches software OR intern. Try search_term='"software intern"' in quotes for stricter searching --- **Q: Received a response code 429?** **A:** This indicates that you have been blocked by the job board site for sending too many requests. All of the job board sites are aggressive with blocking. We recommend: - Wait some time between scrapes (site-dependent). - Try using the proxies param to change your IP address. --- **Q: Encountering issues with your queries?** **A:** Try reducing the number of `results_wanted` and/or broadening the filters. If problems persist, [submit an issue](https://github.com/Bunsly/JobSpy/issues). ---